Endometrial cancer is a type of uterine cancer found in the inner lining of the uterus, known as the endometrium.
Endometrial cancer represents more than 90% of uterine cancer cases, and in developed countries it is the most common type of cancer that affects the female reproductive organs.
Signs and symptoms of endometrial cancer:
Recognising the signs and symptoms of endometrial cancer may lead to an earlier diagnosis, when it may be more easily and effectively treated. These symptoms can be similar to more common health conditions, including endometriosis, so it is vital to listen to your body and share anything unusual with your healthcare team.
What are the risk factors for developing endometrial cancer?
Certain health conditions, lifestyle characteristics or family history can increase the likelihood that a person will develop endometrial cancer, including:
- Obesity
- Increased estrogen exposure
- Age
- Diet and exercise
- Type 2 diabetes
- Genetic mutation/family history
- Treatment with radiation therapy to the pelvis
- Past history of atypical endometrial hyperplasia
